SB 1249 Hawaii Senate · 2025 Regular Session

RELATING TO AGRICULTURE.

Summary
Establishes the temporary Agricultural Enforcement Pilot Program within the Department of Law Enforcement. Clarifies, creates, and strengthens laws regarding crimes and violations related to agriculture or agricultural lands. Establishes clear distinctions between administrative and criminal penalties. Establishes positions. Appropriates funds. (CD1)
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Jun 2025
Introduced Jan 21, 2025 Signed Jun 27, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

SB1249_HD2 SB1249_SD1 · 7 edits
MODERATE
This bill transforms Hawaii's agricultural protection laws by creating a new crime prevention program with grants for security equipment, establishing specialized brand inspectors, and significantly strengthening penalties for agricultural crimes and trespassing. It adds a new criminal offense for trespassing on agricultural land, creates a special fund for enforcement, and clarifies the distinction between administrative and criminal penalties.
Scope change
Expanded from general agricultural crime prevention to include specific new criminal offenses for trespassing on agricultural land, mandatory hunter education certification, and specialized brand inspection enforcement.
FISCAL

Created a new 'agricultural crime prevention special fund' in the state treasury to finance grants, equipment, and enforcement activities.

Appropriated funds for hiring full-time equivalent positions for grant administration and brand inspectors in each county.

ENFORCEMENT

Established a specialized unit of brand inspectors with powers to investigate, seize contraband, and enter private property with warrants to enforce livestock branding laws.

Increased penalties for agricultural crimes, including new class C felony charges for habitual agricultural crime perpetrators and enhanced fines for livestock theft and branding violations.

REQUIREMENT

Added a new criminal offense for trespassing on agricultural land with specific penalties ranging from fines to class C felonies for repeat offenders or those with dangerous instruments.

ELIGIBILITY

Made hunter education certification mandatory for all new hunting license applicants, with certification valid for life unless revoked due to conviction.

TIMELINE

Set the effective date of the Act to July 1, 2050, which is significantly delayed from typical legislative effective dates.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
53
Key actions
21
Committee
23
Amendments
2
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed Final Reading as amended in CD 1 with Representative(s) Iwamoto voting aye with reservations; Representative(s) Pierick voting no (1) and Representative(s) Cochran excused (1).
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Final Reading, as amended (CD 1). Ayes, 25; Aye(s) with reservations: none. Noes, 0 (none). Excused, 0 (none).
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Conference Committee (Conf Com. Rep. No. 217) as amended in (CD 1).
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Introduced
48 Hrs. Notice (as amended CD 1) 04-30-25.
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Conference Committee as amended CD 1 (Conf. Com. Rep. No. 217).
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
The Conference Committee recommends that the measure be Passed, with Amendments. The votes were as follows: 5 Ayes: Representative(s) Kahaloa, Tarnas, Kusch, Poepoe, Matsumoto; Ayes with reservations: none; 0 Noes: none; and 0 Excused: none.
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
The Conference committee recommends that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes of the Senate Conference Managers were as follows: 4 Aye(s): Senator(s) Gabbard, DeCoite, Rhoads, Richards; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 1 Excused: Senator(s) Awa.
upper
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting will reconvene on Friday, 04-25-25 at 2:40PM in Conference Room 411.
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee meeting to reconvene on 04-25-25 9:40AM; Conference Room 325.
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee meeting to reconvene on 04-24-25 9:30AM; Conference Room 325.
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee meeting to reconvene on 04-23-25 9:31AM; Conference Room 325.
upper
Apr 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee meeting scheduled for 04-22-25 10:54AM; Conference Room 325.
upper
Apr 4, 2025
Amended
Senate disagrees with House amendments.
upper
Apr 4, 2025
Introduced
Received from House (Hse. Com. No. 484).
upper
Apr 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed Third Reading with Representative(s) Iwamoto voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Cochran, Woodson excused (2). Transmitted to Senate.
lower
Mar 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
The committee on FIN recommend that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes were as follows: 14 Ayes: Representative(s) Yamashita, Takenouchi, Grandinetti, Holt, Keohokapu-Lee Loy, Kitagawa, Kusch, Lamosao, Lee, M., Miyake, Morikawa, Templo, Alcos, Reyes Oda; Ayes with reservations: none; 0 Noes: none; and 2 Excused: Representative(s) Hussey, Ward.
lower
Mar 21, 2025
Committee
Report adopted; referred to the committee(s) on FIN as amended in HD 2 with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Cochran, Garrett, Kapela, Kitagawa, Ward excused (5).
lower
Mar 21, 2025
Committee
Reported from JHA (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 1451) as amended in HD 2, recommending referral to FIN.
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
The committee on JHA recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 10 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Poepoe, Belatti, Hashem, Kahaloa, Perruso, Takayama, Todd, Garcia, Shimizu; Ayes with reservations: none; Noes: none; and 1 Excused: Representative(s) Cochran.
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Committee
Reported from AGR (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 1241) as amended in HD 1, recommending passage on Second Reading and referral to JHA.
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
The committee on AGR recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 5 Ayes: Representative(s) Kahaloa, Kusch, Lowen, Perruso, Quinlan; Ayes with reservations: none; 0 Noes: none; and 1 Excused: Representative(s) Ward.
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Committee
Referred to AGR, JHA, FIN, referral sheet 19
lower
Mar 4, 2025
Introduced
Received from Senate (Sen. Com. No. 285) in amended form (SD 1).
lower
Mar 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Report adopted; Passed Third Reading. Ayes, 25; Aye(s) with reservations: none . Noes, 0 (none). Excused, 0 (none). Transmitted to House.
upper
Feb 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on JDC recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes in JDC were as follows: 5 Aye(s): Senator(s) Rhoads, Gabbard, Chang, San Buenaventura, Awa; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Feb 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on WAM recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes in WAM were as follows: 13 Aye(s): Senator(s) Dela Cruz, Moriwaki, Aquino, DeCoite, Elefante, Hashimoto, Inouye, Kanuha, Kidani, Kim, Lee, C., Wakai, Fevella; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on WAM/JDC will hold a public decision making on 02-26-25 10:05AM; Conference Room 211 & Videoconference.
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
Reported from AEN (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 469) with recommendation of passage on Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referral to WAM/JDC.
upper
Feb 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on AEN recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in AEN were as follows: 5 Aye(s): Senator(s) Gabbard, Richards, DeCoite, Rhoads, Awa; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Feb 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on AEN has scheduled a public hearing on 02-10-25 1:01PM; Conference Room 224 & Videoconference.
upper
Jan 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to AEN, WAM/JDC.
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Introduced
Introduced and passed First Reading.
upper
Jan 21, 2025
Introduced
Pending Introduction.
upper
5 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors