HB 689 Florida House · 2026 Regular Session

Employer Immunity from Civil Liability

Summary
Employer Immunity from Civil Liability; Provides employers with immunity from civil liability for adverse personnel actions taken against employee or job applicant.
Bill status died 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Dec 8, 2025 Last action Mar 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

H 689 Filed H 689 c1 · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was revised to add formal definitions for key terms like 'adverse personnel action' and 'confirmed drug test,' expanding the scope of employer immunity to cover job applicants and specific testing scenarios. The changes clarify when employers are protected from civil liability when taking adverse actions based on marijuana use or test results.
Scope change
The bill now explicitly extends immunity protections to job applicants in addition to current employees, and defines specific testing circumstances (refusal to test, reasonable suspicion, and follow-up testing) that trigger immunity.
DEFINITION

Added formal definitions for 'adverse personnel action' and 'confirmed drug test' to clarify what actions and testing results trigger immunity protections.

SCOPE

Extended immunity protections to cover job applicants, not just current employees.

REQUIREMENT

Specified three types of drug testing scenarios (refusal to test, reasonable suspicion, and follow-up testing) where immunity applies.

TECHNICAL

Updated bill header from 'HB 689' to 'CS/HB 689' indicating it is now a committee substitute version.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
5
Committee
8
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Now in Judiciary Committee
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Judiciary Committee
lower
Feb 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported out of Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee
lower
Feb 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with CS by Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
PCS added to Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee agenda
lower
Dec 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
Now in Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee
lower
Dec 16, 2025
Committee
Referred to Judiciary Committee
lower
Dec 16, 2025
Committee
Referred to Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Vanessa Oliver
Vanessa Oliver
RRepublican
FL
76