HB 1003 Florida House · 2026 Regular Session

Open Cannabis Containers in Motor Vehicles

Summary
Open Cannabis Containers in Motor Vehicles; Prohibits person from possessing open cannabis container while operating or passenger in or on motor vehicle or while seated in or on motor vehicle that is parked or stopped within road; specifies circumstances in which open cannabis container is considered to be in person's possession; provides penalties; requires DHSMV to report certain violations to DOH & requires DOH to maintain records of such violations; authorizes local government to adopt certain ordinances; requires DOH to suspend or revoke registration of qualified patients & caregivers under specified circumstances.
Bill status died 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 5, 2026 Last action Mar 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

H 1003 Filed H 1003 c1 · 7 edits
MODERATE
The bill was revised to clarify definitions of marijuana and open containers, strengthen enforcement provisions, and expand exemptions for commercial drivers and bus passengers. These changes aim to reduce ambiguity in enforcement while maintaining public safety standards for cannabis container possession in vehicles.
Scope change
The bill now explicitly excludes low-THC cannabis from the definition of marijuana and adds specific exemptions for commercial drivers and bus passengers with proper licensing.
DEFINITION

Redefines 'marijuana' to exclude low-THC cannabis and provides a comprehensive definition including all parts of the cannabis plant, seeds, resin, and preparations dispensed by medical marijuana treatment centers.

Simplifies the definition of 'open cannabis container' to focus specifically on containers containing marijuana from which a person can immediately consume, inhale, or smoke.

ENFORCEMENT

Updates possession rules to clarify when containers are considered in the operator's possession, including new provisions about containers behind the last upright seat in vehicles without trunks.

Adds explicit exemptions for passengers in vehicles operated by drivers with valid commercial driver licenses with passenger endorsements.

Extends exemptions to include passengers on buses where the driver holds a valid commercial driver license with a passenger endorsement.

Strengthens penalties by authorizing suspension or revocation of qualified patient or caregiver registration for specified violations.

REQUIREMENT

Changes reporting requirements from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to include record-keeping obligations by the Department of Health.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
16
Key actions
5
Committee
10
Feb 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Now in Health Professions & Programs Subcommittee
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
Referred to Judiciary Committee
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
Referred to Health Professions & Programs Subcommittee
lower
Feb 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported out of Criminal Justice Subcommittee
lower
Feb 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with CS by Criminal Justice Subcommittee
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
PCS added to Criminal Justice Subcommittee agenda
lower
Jan 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
lower
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Judiciary Committee
lower
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Health Professions & Programs Subcommittee
lower
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors