HR 9615 United States House · 119th Congress

BRACE Act

The BRACE Act updates federal regulations to improve how lithium-ion batteries are managed and recycled in the United States. It requires facilities that store these batteries before recycling them to follow stricter safety and record-keeping rules similar to those for large industrial waste handlers. Additionally, the bill modernizes existing laws by replacing outdated references with current environmental protection standards. These changes directly impact businesses and organizations involved in the collection, storage, and recycling of lithium-ion batteries.
Sub-Topics: Recycling
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2026
Committee Review
Sep 2026
House Passage
Sep 2026
Senate Passage
President
Introduced Jul 9, 2026 Last action Sep 16, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced in House → Engrossed in House · 6 edits · Sep 15, 2026
MODERATE
The Engrossed version of HR 9615 adds a mandatory 18-month rulemaking deadline for EPA to issue a universal waste rule for lithium-ion batteries, recharacterizes the existing storage requirements as interim measures that expire when that rule is issued, and strengthens the legal force of those interim requirements by changing 'would apply if' to 'shall apply as if.' Two new definitions (Administrator and Battery) are also added.
Scope change
The bill now explicitly frames its storage requirements as interim, with a defined endpoint tied to EPA rulemaking within 18 months of enactment. This narrows the temporal scope of the current provisions while expanding the overall scope by mandating future federal regulation of lithium-ion batteries as universal waste.
REQUIREMENT

New subsection (c) requires the EPA Administrator to issue a rule on lithium-ion battery universal waste management within 18 months of enactment, with specific topics to consider including tailored requirements, critical mineral recovery support, and safety gap closures.

The interim requirements in section (b) are strengthened from hypothetical language ('would apply if') to mandatory language ('shall apply as if'), making compliance with large quantity handler standards legally binding rather than merely illustrative.

SCOPE

Section (b) is retitled from 'Universal waste regulations for lithium-ion batteries' to 'Interim requirements for lithium-ion batteries' and now explicitly expires when the Administrator issues the rule under new subsection (c), making it a temporary measure rather than a permanent standard.

DEFINITION

Two new definitions are added: 'Administrator' (defined as the EPA Administrator) and 'Battery' (defined by reference to 40 CFR 273.9).

TECHNICAL

A citation typo is corrected in section (b)(1): '272.37' is changed to '273.37', fixing a reference to the correct Code of Federal Regulations section.

Section 3's amendment language is made more precise by specifying 'the regulations promulgated by the Environmental Protection Agency at 60 Fed. Reg. 25492' rather than just citing the Federal Register page number.

Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
4
Committee
6
Amendments
2
Sep 16, 2026
Committee
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
upper
Sep 15, 2026
Introduced
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5678)
lower
Sep 15, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
lower
Sep 15, 2026
Introduced
Mr. Guthrie moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
lower
Sep 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-818.
lower
Jul 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
lower
Jul 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Jul 9, 2026
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
lower
Jul 9, 2026
Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment.
lower
Jul 9, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors