Sen. Dan Cruce

This Joint Resolution directs the Department of Education to compile and submit a comprehensive report regarding the workforce data and compensation of education support professionals for the most recent school year. The report must identify staffing levels, vacancies, average wages paid, and the number of employees earning below a $40 hourly wage threshold. The Department is further required to recommend pay scales that align with a minimum living wage and submit its findings to the General Assembly and relevant state offices by November 2, 2026.

This Act strengthens requirements relating to reserve studies to ensure common interest communities have adequate reserves to provide for reliable and timely repairs and replacement projects. Reserve studies are budget planning tools to be used by common interest communities to identify components in a community for which the association is responsible for repair and replacement, the useful and remaining life of those components, the estimated cost of repair and replacement, the current status of money available to complete those repairs and replacements, and establishes a funding plan to offset the anticipated costs without reliance on special assessments. The goal of this is to ensure maintenance and repair is done in a timely manner to prevent loss of property value and, in the most severe cases, loss of life. Guidelines for the preparation of reserve studies are established by the Community Associations Institute. This Act updates the timeframe from which projected expenses must be calculated, requires façade and structural inspections to be conducted on certain buildings, and those inspections and the maintenance needs identified in those inspection reports, to be incorporated into the reserve study, and for reserve studies to be conducted more often in certain circumstances. This Act requires small condominiums and cooperatives under § 81-117, preexisting common interest communities and approved common interest communities under § 81-119, and small preexisting cooperatives under § 81-120 to comply with the inspection and reserve study requirements. This Act also gives the Consumer Protection Unit of the Department of Justice the ability to enforce violations of the Delaware Uniform Common Interest Ownership Act. Under current law, enforcement requires private enforcement through lawsuits or alternative dispute resolution. This Act takes effect 1 year after its enactment into law. This Act also makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual. This Act is based on recommendations provided by the New Castle County Council Common Interest Community Task Force, which was motivated by the tragedy of the Champlain Tower South condominium collapse in Surfside, Florida, in which 98 people died.

This Act safeguards elections in this State by strengthening fairness and impartiality in both the conduct of elections and the enforcement of election laws. Election protections are strengthened because this Act updates Title 15 so that the terms and procedures reflect modern vocabulary, technology, and best practices. Most of the revisions in this Act are technical, clarifications, or conform existing law to current practices in regard to determining an individual’s place of residence, requirements for electronic voting system software, performing audits of election results, and adjudicating or curing deficient absentee ballots. Section 1 revises the terms and definitions for Title 15 as follows: • Repeals obsolete terms. • Revises current terms and definitions to accurately reflect the organization of the Department of Elections (Department), the use of electronic voting systems, and conform to drafting standards. • Adds additional defined terms that are already used in Title 15, to provide consistency and clarity in this State’s election laws. Section 1 also codifies how the Department determines residency for purposes of registering to vote and to be a candidate for office in a new § 103 of Title 15. This new section provides that an individual’s place of residence is fixed and is a place that the individual physically inhabits and requires that residence be broadly construed to provide all eligible voters with the opportunity to participate in the democratic process. This section specifically provides for all the following: • An individual’s place of residence when the individual’s sleeping area or place of habitation is not a traditional residence associated with real property. • An individual does not lose their place of residence if the individual intends to return after an absence, such as for education, military service, incarceration, or obtaining or providing medical care. • If an individual maintains possession of the individual’s place of residence, obtaining a secondary residence is not prima facia evidence of a change in residence. • An individual’s residence changes and the individual forms a new residence if the individual inhabits a new location with the intent to remain there indefinitely, registers to vote based on residence at a new location, or votes based on residence at a new location. • How a dispute regarding an individual’s place of residence is determined and appealed. Section 2 updates the requirements for electronic voting systems to incorporate best practices and increase the clarity of these requirements. The increased clarity provides transparency regarding both the Department’s compliance with these requirements and the accuracy of election results. The current requirements were enacted in 2019 (82 Del. Laws, c. 170) to provide a framework to use when the current electronic voting devices were first acquired. These voting devices have now been used in several election cycles so the requirements can be updated to reflect that experience and the ongoing improvements to voting technology. Specifically, these updates: • Transfers Chapter 50A of Title 15 to Chapter 50 of Title 15. • Provide for the designation of the software, which includes the version of that software, that must be installed on voting devices before each statewide general election. • Expands the criteria that must be considered when designating the software that must be used on voting devices, including the experiences of other jurisdictions that have already used the software. The expanded criteria also provides certainty and stability instead of relying on the continued existence of a federal certifying entity. • Requires that no later than July 1 of an odd numbered calendar year, the State Election Commissioner (Commissioner) must designate the software required for the next statewide general election and that this software can be used for elections held during the next 2 years. • Explicitly allows the Commissioner to change the designated version of voting device software if necessary to address a material security flaw in the previously designated software. • Transfers the requirements under § 4508 of Title 15 to § 5010(a)(1)b. of Title 15. • Consolidates notice requirements under § 5010 of Title 15 for when voting devices will be tested and repeals language about party designees that is obsolete because this testing is open to the public. • Revises current law that is confusing or imprecise, including dividing the current audit section into 4 sections. The first audit section, § 5014, provides the audit requirements that are applicable to all audits of elections results (audits). The following 3 sections provide the requirements for audits after elections for specific offices: § 5015 applies to state or county offices, § 5016 applies to City of Wilmington offices, and § 5017 applies to school district elections. • Repeals provisions that unnecessarily repeat requirements in other sections. Section 3 updates § 4972(b) of Title 15 to align with the use of modern scanning devices, to reflect that absentee ballots are the only hand-marked paper ballots that are used in all elections, and to use the updated defined terms in Section 1 of this Act. Section 3 also codifies the current procedure used to adjudicate votes on an absentee ballot if the ballot scanning device is unable to determine the voter’s intent and connects the rules under § 4972(b) with the procedures for tabulating absentee ballots under § 5510 of Title 15. Section 4 revises Chapter 55 of Title 15 to codify the procedures the Department currently follows under Regulation 200 of Title 15 of the Delaware Administrative Code when an absentee ballot is deficient. This procedure requires that the Department indicate on the ballot envelope that the ballot is deficient and to offer the voter an opportunity to cure certain deficiencies before the polls close on the day of the election, allowing the ballot to be counted. Section 4 also revises § 5510(d)(1)b. by adding a reference to the rules for adjudicating absentee ballots under § 4972(b) of Title 15. Sections 5 through 9 of this Act make corresponding changes to other sections in Title 15 to align with the revisions made under Sections 1 and 2 of this Act and modern election practices. Specifically, Section 5 makes corresponding changes to the defined terms regarding candidate residency in § 3114 of Title 15 to align with the revisions under Section 1 of this Act. Section 6 repeals the sentence in § 4508 of Title 15 because it is transferred to § 5010(a)(1)b. of Title 15. Section 7 aligns the language regarding an individual voter’s place of residence in § 4941 of Title 15 with the revisions under Section 1 of this Act. Section 8 revises § 4948 of Title 15, regarding provisional ballots, as follows: • Makes corresponding changes to the defined terms to align with the revisions in Section 1 of this Act. • Makes technical changes to be consistent with existing law, such as clarifying where a different procedure is followed for primary elections and repealing confusing language. • Repeals the requirement that provisional ballots are required when a court orders a polling place to be kept open beyond the normal time for closing so that people voting under that court order can vote for all offices on the ballot. Section 9 revises § 4980 of Title 15 to reference the transferred and revised audit requirements in Chapter 50 of Title 15. Finally, all Sections of this Act include technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.

This bill directly responds to New Castle County Council Resolution 26-018 by expressly authorizing New Castle County Council to establish a right of tenure for New Castle County’s Assistant County Attorneys and other professional legal staff by ordinance. Like the similar rights granted to the employees of the State of Delaware Department of Justice and the City of Wilmington’s legal staff, these rights will serve to promote recruitment and retention of high-quality legal professionals, promote continuity of legal services, and further the public’s interest in the provision of independent legal advice.

This Act discontinues the Delaware State Education Association centennial limited edition special license plate and replaces it with an updated special license plate of the Delaware State Education Association. A special license plate supports a cause and is available for purchase by the public at large, including by members the beneficiary organization. The numbers, letters, or both, assigned will be the same as the license plate assigned to the owner’s vehicle at the time of the application for the plate. This Act does not affect the validity of Delaware State Education Association centennial limited edition special license plates issued previously under § 2140G of Title 21; Delaware State Education Association centennial special license plates that are otherwise valid remain valid. This Act requires a greater-than-majority vote for passage because Article VIII, § 11 of the Delaware Constitution requires the affirmative vote of 3/5 of the members elected to each house of the General Assembly when a new tax or license fee is imposed.

This Act removes the cap on the amount of tax a county or municipality can levy on poles, wires, cable and conduit for distribution of telephone communication services. This Act requires a greater than majority vote for passage because § 1 of Article IX of the Delaware Constitution requires the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members elected to each house of the General Assembly to amend a municipal charter, whether directly, by amendment to a specific municipality's charter, or, as in this Act, indirectly, by a general law.

According to the Arts Education Partnership, 27 states currently include arts course credits as a requirement for high school graduation, and several states have implemented diploma seals or similar recognition programs to incentivize participation. This Act directs the Department of Education to establish the Delaware Certificate of Arts Excellence to recognize high school students who demonstrate sustained engagement and achievement in the arts. Establishing a similar program in Delaware could help increase arts enrollment, elevate the value of arts education, and support students interested in pursuing creative professions.

This Act cleans up antiquated portions of The Liquor Control Act, under Title 4, by updating provisions that have been in the Code since the 1930s and making technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual. This Act also creates two new license types: (1) a special event license and (2) a bottle club license for businesses offering creative arts experiences like painting, candle-making, and other arts and engagement activities. In addition to technical changes, this Act makes all of the following changes to Title 4 of the Code: Sections 2, 7, 8, 15, 11, and 22 changes “retailer” or “retail” to “package store” in § 512A, § 512C, § 524, and § 904. Section 1 updates and modernizes definitions in § 101 by lowering the number of customers for concert hall licenses, clarifying that IRS-recognized 503(c)(3) or similar organizations may obtain gathering licenses, clarifying that an “importer” also means a wholesaler or distributor because the terms are used interchangeably throughout Title 4 and the Office of the Alcoholic Beverage Commissioner (“Office”) regulations, renaming a “retailer” as a “package store” and providing a clearer definition, and adding a new definition of “special event” for the special event license created by this Act. Section 2 requires the Office, under § 304, to provide current licensing data on its public-facing website rather than submitting annual reports to the Governor and the General Assembly. The Office already provides the licensing data on its website in lieu of paper reports that become stale quickly. Section 2 also updates how the Office provides notice of a hearing to consider a license application and the protests to the license application by removing the requirement to post the notice on the entrance door of the proposed licensee’s establishment and requiring the Office to mail notice by first class mail instead of registered mail. These changes reflect modern practices. Section 3 updates antiquated fiscal provisions in § 310 by requiring the Office to deposit receipts with the Office of the State Treasurer instead of the Division of Revenue and by requiring the Office to maintain receipt records and make the records available to the Division of Accounting instead of the Office of the State Treasurer. Section 4 allows the Auditor of Accounts (“Auditor”) to audit the Office, under § 313, as often as the Auditor considers necessary instead of requiring the Auditor to conduct an annual audit of the Office. Section 5 clarifies, under §501, that importers licensed as suppliers must deliver products directly to a licensed warehouse of a Delaware licensed importer because brokerage import firms licensed by the federal government as importers are also licensed as suppliers by the Office and act as agents of suppliers. Section 6 cleans up sentence structure in § 508 to clarify manufacturer and distillery reporting requirements. Section 9 removes the domestic sales cap on production for distilleries licensed under § 512E, because no other state has a similar production cap. Section 10 creates a new § 512H that allows the Delaware Alcoholic Beverage Control Commissioner (“Commissioner”) to grant to a qualified applicant a special event license for festivals, arts, crafts fairs, and other similar open-air events. The special event license permits the service and sale of alcoholic liquors for consumption on the licensed premises at special events hosted on the licensed premises by the landowner or tenant (the landowner could contract with a promotional company. A qualified applicant may hold only 1 special event license. The licensed premises must meet certain requirements, including having controlled ingress and egress. Also, at each special event sufficient food must be available at all times when alcohol is sold. A licensee must submit each special event to the Commissioner for review and approval at least 30 days prior to the special event (caterers have 20 days to provide the same materials but the Office feels the 10 extra days are needed for larger events), and the appropriate political subdivision must have approved the special event. The Commissioner may suspend a special event license, deny future licenses, or impose a fine of up to $10,000 per violation if the special event license holder has made misrepresentations on its application materials or fails to comply with the requirements of § 512H. Section 11 updates § 514 to allow an in-state manufacturer to donate alcoholic liquors to gathering license holders and require applicants for a biennial premises type gathering license to provide notice of application under § 524, unless the applicant has already been granted a biennial premises type gathering license and has no violations. Section 12 expands § 515A to allow the Commissioner to grant a bottle club license to a business establishment where customers pay a fee to participate in a creative arts experience, including painting, pottery-making, candle-making, or other similar activities. Some of these types of businesses already tell customers that the customers may bring alcohol, like a bottle of wine, on the premises. The bottle club license allows a licensed business’s customers to bring alcohol onto the business’s premises for on-premises consumption by the customer if sufficient food is provided while alcohol is being consumed. Section 13 updates § 516 by replacing “store” with “package store”, which eliminates off-premises licenses for restaurants and clubs because these establishments can now sell alcohol to-go. But the few existing licenses will be grandfathered, just like the taproom off-premises license that was eliminated in 1983. Section 14 gives a property owner or governing body who receives a notice of application under § 524 the option to file protests with the Office by email and updates the Office’s mailing address. Section 16 changes hearing requirements under § 541 so that the Office is not required to hold a hearing to consider a license application and the protests to the application, unless at least 5 persons who filed protests and who reside or own property located within 1 mile of the premises or in any incorporated areas located within 1 mile of the premises pre-register to testify at the hearing. Community members often will sign a filed protest, but then not show up to testify at the hearing. Yet the Office incurs hundreds of dollars in costs, including hiring a court reporter and publishing the hearing notice in 2 newspapers. This causes delay in approving an application and causes the State to incur costs for a hearing it did not need to hold because the application could have been granted on the paperwork. Requiring at least 5 persons to pre-register to testify should help small businesses open more quickly and still preserve a community’s opportunity to address concerns about an application at a hearing. The Office is sensitive to community concerns about license applications and believes that the communities should be able to voice their concerns at a hearing. But the Office also believes that having the option to cancel a hearing, if the persons who file a protest choose not to follow through with the protest, would alleviate unnecessary costs and delays in processing license applications. Section 16 also requires the Office to post the hearing notice on the State Public Meeting Calendar instead of publishing the hearing notice in a newspaper, because hearing notices are already mailed and emailed to individuals who have filed a protest with the Office. Section 18 adds a new license fee under § 554 for the new special event license. Section 18 also adds holders of a beer garden license to the list of licensees required to pay an additional $100 biennial license fee to be deposited in the Overservice Investigation Fund used to implement, administer, and enforce the Delaware Responsible Alcohol Beverage Server Training Program. All other on-premises license types pay the fee and the omission of the beer garden licenses appears to be a statutory oversight. Sections 19 and 21 remove an antiquated provision that permits spouses, brothers, sisters, other family members, and employers to appeal to the Commissioner to investigate, decide, and then prohibit the sale of alcohol to certain people. Section 20 adds requirements for labeling batched cocktails and infused beverages prepared by licensees to § 712, so that customers know the ingredients used in the cocktails and beverages. Section 23 delays implementation of Section 10 and Section 12 of this Act, so that the Office may prepare to implement the new special event license and the new bottle club license. This Act takes effect on the Act’s enactment into law and Section 10 and Section 12 of this Act are to be implemented the earlier of the following: (1) Six months from the date of the Act’s enactment into law. (2) Notice by the Alcoholic Beverage Control Commissioner published in the Register of Regulations that final regulations to implement Section 10 and Section 12 of this Act have been adopted. This Act requires a greater than majority vote for passage because § 11 of Article VIII of the Delaware Constitution requires the affirmative vote of three-fifths of the members elected to each house of the General Assembly to impose or levy a tax or license fee.

This resolution designates May 19-24, 2026, as “National Myopia Awareness Week” in Delaware to raise awareness about myopia, the leading cause of visual impairment, and the Delaware School Nurse Association’s Myopia Prevention Campaign.

This Act makes full-time students attending post-secondary education for an associate or baccalaureate degree eligible for child care assistance. This Act also adds the name of this State's child care assistance program, "Purchase of Care" or "POC" to Chapter 5 of Title 31 and makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual. This Act is effective immediately because under § 10113 of Title 29, amendments that make existing regulations consistent with changes in basic law are exempt from the procedural requirements under the Administrative Procedures Act.