HB 427 Delaware House · 153rd General Assembly (2025-2026)

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO OFFENSES INVOLVING DEADLY WEAPONS AND DANGEROUS INSTRUMENTS.

Summary
This substitute bill allows target practicing with a BB gun, projectile weapon, or firearm by a 16 or 17 year old without direct supervision of a person age 21 or above provided the 16 or 17 year old has permission of a parent or guardian and the 16 or 17 year old has completed a hunter education course. Additionally, a 16 or 17 year old is allowed to hunt without direct supervision if they are in possession of a valid Delaware hunting license.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jun 2026
Committee Review
Jun 2026
House Passage
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Jul 2026
Signed into Law
Aug 2026
Introduced Jun 19, 2026 Signed Aug 17, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

HA 1 to HS 1 for HB 427 Bill Text · 7 edits
MODERATE
The bill was completely replaced from a narrow House Amendment (a savings clause protecting municipal authority to regulate BB gun discharge) to a full substitute act amending Delaware's dangerous weapons statutes. The substitute creates new criminal provisions prohibiting parents from letting children under 16 possess BB guns or projectile weapons without adult supervision, and establishes exceptions allowing 16- and 17-year-olds to target practice or hunt without direct supervision if they have parental permission, completed a hunter education course, and (for hunting) hold a valid hunting license.
Scope change
Changed from a narrow savings clause protecting local municipal regulatory power over BB gun and firearm discharge to a comprehensive state-level amendment creating new criminal offenses for parents who allow under-16s to possess projectile weapons, and establishing specific conditions under which 16- and 17-year-olds may use firearms and projectile weapons without direct adult supervision.
SCOPE

The bill was replaced from a one-line savings clause protecting municipal regulatory authority to a full act amending Title 11 of the Delaware Code, sections 1445 and 1448.

The original amendment's purpose of preserving municipal authority to regulate discharge of BB guns and firearms was dropped entirely in the substitute.

REQUIREMENT

New criminal provision in section 1445(a)(3): a parent commits an offense by permitting a child under 16 to possess a BB gun or projectile weapon unless under direct supervision of a person 21 or older.

New provision in section 1448(a)(5) prohibiting any person under 21 from purchasing, owning, possessing, or controlling a deadly weapon or ammunition for a firearm, with an exception for lawful hunting, instruction, sporting, or recreational activity under direct supervision of someone 21 or older.

ELIGIBILITY

Exception for 16- and 17-year-olds target practicing with a BB gun, projectile weapon, or firearm without direct supervision: requires parent/guardian permission and completion of an approved basic hunter education course under Title 7 sections 501 and 506.

Exception for 16- and 17-year-olds hunting with a BB gun, projectile weapon, or firearm without direct supervision: requires parent/guardian permission, completed hunter education course, and possession of a valid Delaware hunting license issued by DNREC.

ENFORCEMENT

Superior Court is given exclusive jurisdiction over violations of section 1445(a)(3) and (a)(6).

Floor votes · House Jun 23, 2026

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
9
Key actions
5
Committee
1
Amendments
2
Aug 17, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Governor
executive
Jul 1, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed By Senate. Votes: 14 YES 6 NO 1 ABSENT
upper
Jun 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee (Judiciary) in Senate with 4 On Its Merits
upper
Jun 23, 2026
Introduced
Assigned to Judiciary Committee in Senate
upper
Jun 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed By House. Votes: 28 YES 9 NO 2 NOT VOTING 2 ABSENT
lower
Jun 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Amendment HA 1 to HS 1 - Passed In House by Voice Vote
lower
Jun 23, 2026
Introduced
Amendment HA 1 to HS 1 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
lower
Jun 19, 2026
Introduced
was introduced and adopted in lieu of HB 427
lower
11 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors