AN ACT ALLOWING MUNICIPALITIES TO IMPOSE COMMERCIAL VACANCY ASSESSMENTS IN CERTAIN DISTRICTS.
SB 363 allows municipalities to charge commercial property owners a fee of $5 per square foot annually for properties that remain vacant in designated districts for more than 180 days in a year. It directly affects commercial property owners in specific zones (like downtown areas) who leave properties unused, while exempting properties under active renovation, facing regulatory delays, or impacted by disasters. The fee is due alongside regular property taxes and can be appealed through existing legal channels. This bill creates a direct financial incentive for property owners to occupy or develop vacant commercial spaces in targeted areas.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 26, 2026
Last action Apr 1, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Raised Bill
→
PD Joint Favorable Substitute
·
5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was renamed from a 'Raised Bill' to a 'Substitute Bill' reflecting its progression in the legislative process. The core policy change allows municipalities to charge vacancy fees on a broader range of properties, including those in multi-story buildings and areas with specific commercial zoning. Additionally, the law now requires that any money collected from these fees be placed in a separate fund used strictly for infrastructure and blight remediation, rather than general operating expenses.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include commercial properties located in multi-story buildings and those in zones that allow commercial use, in addition to previously vacant properties. It also added a requirement for municipalities to establish a dedicated fund for the collected fees.
DEFINITION
The definition of 'active renovation' was clarified to specify that work must last at least 90 consecutive days and be done under an approved permit.
ELIGIBILITY
The assessment now applies to properties located in zones allowing commercial use and to ground-level units within multi-story buildings.
Exemptions were expanded to include properties where owners identify legal or regulatory barriers that prevent both occupancy and use.
FISCAL
New requirements mandate that collected fees be deposited into a separate fund used only for infrastructure, blight remediation, or development, prohibiting use for general operating expenses.
REQUIREMENT
The bill now allows town meetings or boards of selectmen to adopt the assessment ordinance, not just a standard legislative body.
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
9
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Mar 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Joint Favorable Substitute
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Committee
REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Planning and Development
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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