HB 5431 Connecticut House · 2026 Regular Session

AN ACT CONCERNING COOPERATIVE CORPORATIONS.

HB 5431 updates Connecticut's laws for cooperative corporations, directly affecting new businesses forming as cooperatives under this framework. It replaces outdated terms like "association" with "corporation" and reduces the required board size from seven to at least three directors, who must be elected annually by members. The bill also clarifies that each member gets one vote, sets membership requirements (including holding at least one share), and allows corporations to adopt staggered director terms for stability. These changes take effect October 1, 2026, modernizing governance for cooperative businesses.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Feb 27, 2026 Signed May 26, 2026
Floor votes · Senate May 6, 2026 · House Apr 29, 2026

How they voted

360
Passed
Total votes 36
May 6, 2026
D Democratic25
25 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican11
11 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
20
Key actions
5
Committee
2
May 26, 2026
Signed into law
SIGNED BY GOVERNOR
lower
May 6, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (36-0)
senate
May 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
SENATE PASSED
upper
Apr 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
HOUSE PASSED
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Joint Favorable
lower
Feb 27, 2026
Committee
REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Judiciary
lower
3 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors