AN ACT CONCERNING REGIONAL POLICE FORCES.
SB 1489 allows municipalities with populations under 50,000 to form regional police forces by joining with other nearby towns or cities. It requires applicants to submit detailed plans on governance, finances, and public safety transitions to the Commissioner of Emergency Services, who must approve if the force is deemed sufficiently funded and effective. The bill establishes regional police authorities (with member-municipality representatives) to manage operations, set budgets, and hold annual public hearings, while also creating a state grant program to cover formation, transition, and operational costs - prioritizing towns with under 30,000 residents. Member municipalities jointly share liability and insurance costs based on population, and must annually report performance metrics like response times and crime statistics to the state and local officials.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 6, 2025
Last action May 9, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Raised Bill
→
PS Joint Favorable Substitute
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to simplify the definition of a regional police force, add an effective date for forming such forces, and clarify how grant program guidelines should be developed. The changes aim to streamline the creation of regional police forces and improve transparency in the grant program.
Scope change
The bill now applies to regional police forces formed on or after October 1, 2025, and the grant program priority criteria now reference the most recent decennial census.
DEFINITION
The definition of a regional police force was simplified to remove references to sharing state troopers, focusing only on combining police departments.
TIMELINE
Added an effective date of October 1, 2025, for when municipalities can form a regional police force.
FISCAL
Clarified that grant program guidelines and eligibility criteria must be developed as separate items (A) and (B) for clarity.
ELIGIBILITY
Updated grant priority criteria to reference the most recent decennial census for determining municipality population.
Floor votes · Senate May 8, 2025
How they voted
36–0
Passed
Total votes 36
May 8, 2025
D
Democratic25
100% Yea
R
Republican11
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
13
Key actions
3
Committee
2
Amendments
1
May 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
SEN. PASSED, SEN. AMEND. SCH. A
upper
May 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
SEN. ADOPTED SEN. AMEND. SCH. A
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Joint Favorable Substitute
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Committee
REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Public Safety and Security
upper
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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