HB 1077 Colorado House · 2026 Regular Session

Average Market Rate of Unprocessed Retail Marijuana

Summary
Current law imposes a tax on the first sale or transfer of unprocessed retail marijuana at a rate of 15% of the average market rate of the unprocessed retail marijuana. The 'average market rate' is currently defined as the average price, as determined by the department of revenue (department), of all unprocessed retail marijuana that is sold or transferred from retail marijuana cultivation facilities in the state to retail marijuana product manufacturing facilities or retail marijuana stores.     The act specifies that 'outdoor unprocessed retail marijuana' is cultivated under natural sunlight and weather conditions without artificial light or structures, except under limited specified circumstances, and 'indoor unprocessed retail marijuana' is cultivated in any manner other than 'outdoor unprocessed retail marijuana.'     The act also amends the existing definition of 'average market rate' to require separate rates for fresh frozen indoor unprocessed retail marijuana and fresh frozen outdoor unprocessed retail marijuana. The act requires the department to adopt rules to establish the rates for fresh frozen indoor unprocessed retail marijuana and fresh frozen outdoor unprocessed retail marijuana on or before July 1, 2027. In addition, the existing definition of 'average market rate' requires that unprocessed retail marijuana for extractions have a separate average market rate that is lower than the rate for unprocessed retail marijuana for direct sale to consumers. The act maintains this requirement.     The act also requires the department to publish a general description of the methodology and data sources used to establish the rate for each average market rate category of unprocessed retail marijuana.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
May 2026
House Passage
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Jun 2026
Signed into Law
Jun 2026
Introduced Feb 2, 2026 Signed Jun 3, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Rerevised Final Act · 6 edits · Jun 1, 2026
MODERATE
The bill was finalized to take effect on July 1, 2026, replacing the previous 'Rerevised' version with signatures from the Governor and legislative leaders. The core policy content remains focused on defining how Colorado calculates tax rates for unprocessed marijuana, specifically distinguishing between indoor and outdoor cultivation methods.
Scope change
The scope of the bill remains unchanged; it continues to apply to the taxation of unprocessed retail marijuana in Colorado.
TIMELINE

The effective date was confirmed as July 1, 2026, and the bill was formally approved by the Governor and legislative officers.

DEFINITION

Added specific definitions for 'Indoor Unprocessed Retail Marijuana' and 'Outdoor Unprocessed Retail Marijuana' to clarify how different cultivation environments are taxed.

Defined 'Natural Weather Conditions' to include ambient temperature, precipitation, and humidity.

Expanded the definition of outdoor marijuana to allow for specific exceptions, such as using artificial light for small mother plants or protecting crops from adverse weather via approved contingency plans.

REQUIREMENT

Required the Department of Revenue to publish a general description of the methodology and data sources used to calculate tax rates while protecting confidential business information.

Mandated that the department establish rules to set specific tax rates for fresh frozen indoor and outdoor unprocessed marijuana by July 1, 2027.

Floor votes · Senate May 12, 2026 · House Apr 30, 2026

How they voted

4617
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 64
May 12, 2026
D Democratic42
41 Yea 1
97% Yea
R Republican22
5 Yea 17 Nay
77% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
15
Key actions
8
Committee
3
Amendments
1
Jun 3, 2026
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Jun 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by the President of the Senate
upper
Jun 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by the Speaker of the House
lower
May 12, 2026
Introduced
House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Concur - Repass
lower
May 12, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (46-17-1)
senate
May 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Third Reading Passed with Amendments - Floor
upper
May 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Committee on Finance Refer Amended to Senate Committee of the Whole
upper
May 1, 2026
Introduced
Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Finance
upper
Apr 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
lower
Apr 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Committee on Appropriations Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole
lower
Feb 26, 2026
Committee
House Committee on Finance Refer Unamended to Appropriations
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Introduced
Introduced In House - Assigned to Finance
lower
5 primary · 5 co-sponsors

Sponsors