climate; weather; modification; prohibition; penalties

SB 1098 prohibits intentionally modifying weather or climate within Arizona by injecting chemicals or deploying apparatus (e.g., via aircraft or drones) to affect temperature, weather, or sunlight intensity. It directly affects individuals or entities conducting such activities, with exceptions for normal aircraft condensation trails, lawful industrial emissions, and emergency response operations. Violations are classified as a class 4 felony and carry civil penalties of up to $100,000 per incident. The bill establishes a process for the department to investigate complaints and coordinate with authorities. (Note: This bill is pending; no votes or passage has occurred yet.)