HB 4147 Arizona House · 57th Legislature - Second Regular Session

2026-2027; human services.

This bill establishes new rules for Arizona's Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) to improve oversight and limit income thresholds for eligible recipients. It mandates that the state cap gross income limits for certain SNAP applicants at 185% of the federal poverty level and requires the Department of Economic Security to regularly cross-check applicant data with tax records, lottery winnings, and other government databases to verify eligibility. The legislation also sets a target to reduce payment error rates to 3% by 2030, requiring quarterly reports to the legislature and imposing financial penalties on the department if it fails to meet interim goals. Additionally, the bill mandates public reporting on fraud investigations and improper payments while authorizing an independent audit to identify factors contributing to payment errors.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Vetoed
May 2026
Introduced Apr 27, 2026 Vetoed May 5, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Version House Engrossed Version (04/29/2026) · 10 edits · May 4, 2026
MAJOR
This bill updates Arizona's Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) laws to strengthen fraud prevention and reduce payment errors. It mandates stricter data matching with lottery and tax records, requires more frequent reviews of recipient circumstances, and establishes a specific timeline to lower the program's payment error rate to 3% by 2030. The bill also introduces new penalties for departments that fail to meet these targets and expands fraud investigation triggers, such as frequent card replacements and out-of-state spending.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of eligibility reviews to include data from the Department of Revenue regarding gambling winnings and tax records, and adds a requirement to check the National Fleeing Felon database.
REQUIREMENT

Requires the Department of Economic Security to match SNAP applicant data with lottery and gambling winnings records of $3,000 or more.

Mandates the Department to check the National Fleeing Felon database for enrolled SNAP recipients.

Increases the frequency of eligibility reviews from quarterly to monthly for changes in residency based on out-of-state card transactions.

Requires a quarterly report to the legislature detailing progress toward reducing payment errors and strategies used.

Establishes a supplemental fund consisting of federal deposits to administer the SNAP program.

TIMELINE

Sets a statutory deadline of December 30, 2030, to reduce the SNAP payment error rate to no more than 3%.

ENFORCEMENT

Imposes financial penalties on the Department if it fails to meet interim or final payment error rate targets, requiring the department to pay 50% of resulting federal liabilities.

Requires the Auditor General to conduct a special audit by November 15, 2027, to identify factors contributing to payment errors.

Triggers a fraud investigation and potential termination of benefits if a recipient requests a third replacement card within a twelve-month period.

Mandates an investigation for fraud if a recipient uses more than 10% of their SNAP balance on out-of-state purchases within a six-month period.

Floor votes · House Apr 29, 2026

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
11
Key actions
4
Committee
1
May 5, 2026
Vetoed
Vetoed by Governor
executive
May 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Apr 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Apr 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
Apr 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors