crimes; hostility towards victims; sentencing
Arizona's HB 2175 increases prison sentences for certain crimes committed "out of hostility toward a victim because of the victim's identity in a protected group" (as defined in state law). It applies to offenses like assault (Section 13-1203), criminal damage (Section 13-1602), and other felonies listed in the bill. If convicted under these circumstances, defendants face a 3- to 5-year sentence increase (depending on felony class) and cannot receive probation, suspended sentences, or early release until the full term is served. The law explicitly states it does not restrict constitutional free speech rights.
Bill status
passed
2 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
House Failed
Mar 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 9, 2026
Last action Mar 3, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced Version
→
House Engrossed Version (03/03/2026)
·
3 edits
·
Mar 3, 2026
MINOR
The bill was reorganized into a formal House Engrossed version with updated formatting and corrected statutory language. The most significant substantive change is the expansion of the hate crime sentencing enhancement in Section 13-1602, which now allows for a felony classification for property damage between $250 and $1,000 if committed out of hostility based on identity, whereas the previous version did not specify this lower threshold. Additionally, the hate crime enhancement in Section 13-722 was modified to increase the mandatory sentence by one year for Class 4-6 felonies and two years for Class 2-3 felonies, replacing the previous three and five-year increases.
Scope change
The scope of the hate crime sentencing enhancement was expanded to include lower-value property damage cases (between $250 and $1,000) that were previously not covered under the felony enhancement, and the mandatory sentence increases for hate crimes were reduced from three/five years to one/two years depending on the felony class.
ENFORCEMENT
The mandatory sentence increase for hate crimes was reduced from three years (for Class 4-6 felonies) and five years (for Class 2-3 felonies) to one year and two years, respectively.
Section 13-1602 was amended to classify property damage between $250 and $1,000 as a Class 6 felony if committed out of hostility based on the victim's identity, expanding the scope of hate crime penalties to lower-value incidents.
TECHNICAL
The bill text was reformatted from a draft introduction to a formal House Engrossed version, including corrections to statutory numbering and the addition of standard legislative headers.
Floor votes · House Mar 3, 2026
How they voted
25–31
Failed · 4 other
Total votes 60
Mar 3, 2026
D
Democratic27
74% Nay
R
Republican33
63% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
8
Key actions
3
Committee
0
Amendments
2
Mar 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Jan 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Julie Willoughby
RRepublican
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