highway speed restrictions; safety

HB 2059 amends Arizona's speed limit laws to reclassify minor speeding violations as civil traffic offenses instead of criminal misdemeanors. It applies to drivers who exceed posted limits by 10-20 mph (e.g., 20 mph over in residential areas or 20 mph over elsewhere), creating a "waste of a finite resource" designation for these cases. Key provisions establish civil penalties of up to $15 (plus fees), prevent license suspension or insurance rate increases for these violations, and prohibit court records from being shared with licensing or insurance entities. The bill specifically excludes derestricted highways (e.g., certain freeways) and urbanized areas with 40+ mph limits from these civil penalties.