common expense liens; foreclosure; amount
SB 1494 modifies Arizona's rules for homeowners' associations (HOAs) to collect unpaid dues through property liens. It allows HOAs to foreclose only after a homeowner is delinquent for one year or owes $10,000 or more (whichever comes first), requires HOAs to offer payment plans before foreclosure, and mandates written notices 30 days before turning accounts over to collectors. The bill also clarifies that HOA liens rank higher than most other property claims but not real estate taxes, and specifies how payments must be applied (prioritizing current dues first). This directly affects HOA members in Arizona who fall behind on assessments.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Feb 4, 2025
Signed Apr 18, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons
What changed between versions
Senate Engrossed Version
→
Chaptered Version
·
6 edits
MODERATE
This bill amended Arizona's common expense lien laws for homeowners associations, extending the foreclosure timeline from one year to eighteen months and increasing the minimum delinquent amount threshold from $1,200 to $10,000. The changes provide homeowners more time to resolve unpaid assessments before facing foreclosure proceedings, while also clarifying that member expenses cannot be enforced as common expense liens and must instead be pursued through civil judgments.
Scope change
The bill applies to all homeowners associations in Arizona with common expense liens, but adds specific protections for planned communities with fewer than fifty lots regarding account statement requirements.
TIMELINE
Extended the minimum delinquency period required before foreclosure from one year to eighteen months
THRESHOLDS
Increased the minimum delinquent amount threshold for foreclosure from $1,200 to $10,000
REQUIREMENT
Added new requirements for associations to provide detailed account statements including ledger history
Added provisions for electronic statement delivery options and convenience fees for alternative payment methods
ENFORCEMENT
Added specific notice requirements for delinquent accounts including boldfaced text and certified mail delivery
ELIGIBILITY
Clarified that member expenses cannot be enforced as common expense liens and must be pursued through civil judgments instead
Floor votes · Senate Mar 5, 2025 · House Apr 10, 2025
How they voted
24–5
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 30
Mar 5, 2025
D
Democratic13
53% Yea
R
Republican17
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
15
Key actions
8
Committee
0
Amendments
4
Apr 18, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor
executive
Apr 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Apr 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Mar 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
DPA
upper
Feb 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
DPA
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
J.D. Mesnard
RRepublican
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