SB 1036 Arizona Senate · 57th Legislature - First Regular Session

public resources; influencing elections; penalties

SB 1036 prohibits Arizona cities and counties from using public funds, facilities, or employees to influence election outcomes, including campaign materials or biased communications about candidates or ballot measures. It allows neutral informational pamphlets about bond elections and routine government communications but bans employees from pressuring subordinates about political activities. Violations carry civil penalties up to $5,000 per incident plus repayment of misused public funds, with penalties paid to the state, county, or affected residents depending on who files the lawsuit. The law specifically exempts government-sponsored forums that remain impartial and provide equal opportunity for all viewpoints.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2024
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Vetoed
May 2025
Introduced Dec 23, 2024 Vetoed May 13, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

House Engrossed Version Senate Engrossed Version · 4 edits · May 7, 2025
MODERATE
The bill was amended to clarify definitions and streamline language regarding the use of public resources to influence elections. Changes include removing jurisdiction-specific language (city/town, county, school district, state) from certain definitions and simplifying the description of what constitutes influencing elections.
Scope change
The scope of applicability was broadened by removing specific jurisdictional references in some sections, making the language more uniform across different governmental entities.
DEFINITION

Removed jurisdiction-specific language (city/town, county, school district, state) from the definition of 'influencing the outcomes of elections' in multiple sections to create more uniform language.

Simplified the definition of influencing elections by removing references to 'information related to an election or to the subject of an election that is contemplated within the jurisdiction' and replacing it with 'any information'.

Changed 'Misused funds monies' definition to specify 'city or town monies' in one section, 'county monies' in another, and 'school district monies' in a third, maintaining entity-specific definitions.

TECHNICAL

Corrected formatting inconsistencies and removed redundant 'Means' at the beginning of subsection (a) in several sections.

Floor votes · House May 1, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
18
Key actions
8
Committee
1
Amendments
3
May 13, 2025
Vetoed
Vetoed by Governor
executive
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
Feb 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
DPA
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
DPA
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of John Kavanagh
John Kavanagh
RRepublican
AZ
3