HB 2434 Arizona House · 57th Legislature - First Regular Session

emergency response plans; charter schools

HB 2434 amends Arizona law to require charter school applicants and staff with direct student contact to undergo background checks. It mandates that all applicants submit full fingerprints for criminal records checks before a charter is issued, and requires teachers, administrators, and school governing body members to hold valid fingerprint clearance cards. This applies directly to charter school operators, staff, and governing members seeking to establish or work at charter schools in Arizona. The bill focuses on safety screenings rather than emergency response plans, as the title suggests.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 27, 2025 Last action Mar 26, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Version House Engrossed Version · 10 edits · Feb 13, 2025
MAJOR
This bill updates Arizona's charter school statute (ARS 15-183) to modernize requirements for charter school operations, including enhanced fingerprinting and background check procedures, new emergency response planning mandates, and expanded provisions for charter school autonomy and accountability. The changes clarify sponsorship responsibilities, strengthen protections against reprisal for employees involved in charter applications, and establish clearer renewal and revocation processes.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of charter school regulations to include specific requirements for emergency response planning, enhanced background check protocols for all personnel, and new provisions regarding property use and intergovernmental agreements.
REQUIREMENT

Added mandatory emergency response planning requirements that charter schools must develop with local law enforcement and emergency agencies, including specific provisions for students with disabilities.

Strengthened fingerprinting and background check requirements to include documented good faith efforts to contact previous employers, out-of-state criminal record searches, and specific procedures for hiring personnel awaiting fingerprint clearance cards.

Established new requirements for charter schools to post teacher background information on websites or make it available for parent inspection, while protecting personally identifiable information.

Added provisions allowing charter schools to charge reasonable fees for use of school property for lawful purposes including recreational, educational, and civic activities.

Created new annual reporting requirements for charter school sponsors to the auditor general, including data on charter numbers, performance metrics, and renewal/revocation processes.

Added provisions allowing charter schools to pledge assets as collateral for loans and clarifying that charter school property remains the property of the charter school.

Established new provisions for charter schools to offer computer science courses that can fulfill mathematics graduation requirements if they meet specific content and staffing criteria.

Added provisions allowing charter schools to enter into intergovernmental agreements with juvenile court judges for law-related education programs.

ENFORCEMENT

Added provisions requiring immediate dismissal or exclusion from employment for charter school employees who fail to report arrests or charges for specific offenses, and requirements to surrender fingerprint clearance cards upon conviction of certain offenses.

ELIGIBILITY

Modified charter renewal and revocation procedures to include specific performance framework criteria and established a 30-day notice period before revocation determinations, with exceptions for health and safety matters.

Floor votes · House Feb 13, 2025

How they voted

468
Passed · 6 other
Total votes 60
Feb 13, 2025
D Democratic27
24 Yea 3
88% Yea
R Republican33
22 Yea 8 Nay 3
66% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
10
Key actions
3
Committee
1
Amendments
1
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
DPA/SE
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Matt Gress
Matt Gress
RRepublican
AZ
4