topical medications
HB 2405, the "Topical Medical Waste Reduction Act," allows hospitals and outpatient surgical centers to offer unused topical medications (like antibiotic ointments, anti-inflammatory gels, or eye drops) to patients upon discharge if the medication was ordered at least 24 hours before a procedure and is needed for ongoing treatment. It requires facilities to label such medications properly and waives standard pharmacist counseling when doctors provide instructions directly in operating rooms or emergency departments. The law specifically applies to topical medications administered during surgical or emergency visits, aiming to reduce medical waste while ensuring patients receive necessary continuing care. This bill affects healthcare facilities, prescribers, and patients receiving these specific topical treatments during procedures.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 21, 2025
Signed Mar 31, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
House Engrossed Version
→
Chaptered Version
·
3 edits
MINOR
The bill has been formally enacted into law as Chapter 30 after being approved by the Governor on March 31, 2025. The primary changes involve updating the document title from 'House Bill' to 'Chapter' and adding official approval and filing dates, which signifies the bill has completed the legislative process and is now active law.
Scope change
The bill's substantive scope regarding medical waste reduction remains unchanged; the changes are procedural, reflecting its transition from a draft proposal to an enacted statute.
TECHNICAL
Added official approval date (March 31, 2025) and filing date with the Secretary of State, confirming the bill is now law.
Changed the document header from 'HOUSE BILL 2405' to 'CHAPTER 30' to reflect its enacted status.
Removed draft-specific headers and formatting markers used during the House review process.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 26, 2025 · House Feb 20, 2025
How they voted
27–0
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 30
Mar 26, 2025
D
Democratic13
84% Yea
R
Republican17
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
14
Key actions
6
Committee
2
Amendments
1
Mar 31, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor
executive
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Mar 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
DP
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Feb 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Feb 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Ralph Heap
RRepublican
Co
David Marshall
RRepublican
Co
Nick Kupper
RRepublican
Co
Selina Bliss
RRepublican
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