HB 39 Alaska House · 34th Legislature (2025-2026)

An Act relating to public school students who are deaf or hard of hearing.

HB 39 requires Alaska public school districts to provide parents of deaf or hard of hearing students with unbiased information about hearing technology, communication methods (like sign language or spoken language), and support services. It mandates that districts allow parents to choose the communication method for their child and deliver services using that method through trained professionals. The bill also requires the state to support programs for deaf students, including residential options, and sets procedures for school districts operating these programs while maintaining special education responsibilities.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
Jul 2026
Introduced Jan 22, 2025 Signed Jul 3, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Enrolled HB 39 HB 39 · 3 edits
MINOR
HB 39 was converted from its enrolled (final law) format back to a bill introduction format for the Thirty-Fourth Legislature, Second Session. The most notable substantive change is in the definition of 'bilingual approach,' which was broadened from specifically referencing 'American Sign Language' to the more general term 'sign language.' A minor rewording also appeared in Section 2 regarding transportation obligations.
DEFINITION

The definition of 'bilingual approach' was changed from 'the development of both American Sign Language and English language literacy skills' to 'the development of both sign language and English language literacy skills,' removing the specific reference to American Sign Language and broadening it to any sign language.

TECHNICAL

In Section 2, the phrase 'is required to offer transportation only to students who reside in the district' was reworded to 'is only required to offer transportation to students who reside in the district.' The meaning is essentially unchanged but the emphasis shifts slightly.

The document was reformatted from an enrolled law (with LAWS OF ALASKA header, chapter number, and source citation CSHB 39(EDC)) to a bill introduction format listing sponsors, introduction date (1/22/25), and committee referral (Education).

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
60
Key actions
7
Committee
4
May 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
(S) PASSED Y20 N-
upper
Apr 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
(S) Moved CSHB 39(EDC) Out of Committee
upper
Feb 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
(H) TRANSMITTED TO (S)
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
(H) PASSED Y40
lower
May 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) RETURNED TO RULES COMMITTEE
lower
May 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) EDC CS ADOPTED UC
lower
May 7, 2025
Committee
(H) FIN REFERRAL REMOVED
lower
May 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Moved CSHB 39(EDC) Out of Committee
lower
1 primary · 31 co-sponsors

Sponsors