An Act relating to the privacy of firearm transactions; relating to discrimination against firearm retailers by financial institutions and payment networks; relating to the disclosure of financial records by financial institutions and payment networks; and amending Rules 65 and 82, Alaska Rules of Civil Procedure.

HB 143 prohibits banks and payment networks from discriminating against firearm retailers by refusing transactions, charging higher fees, or disclosing financial records based on whether a business sells firearms. It bans requiring special "firearm codes" that distinguish gun stores from other retailers and prevents actions like limiting services or imposing extra fees solely due to firearm sales. If violations occur, firearm retailers can request the Attorney General to investigate, and courts may issue injunctions or fines up to $10,000 per violation. The law directly affects firearm sellers, banks, payment processors, and customers making lawful firearm purchases in Alaska.