An Act relating to demonstration state-tribal education compacts; relating to demonstration state-tribal education compact schools; and providing for an effective date.

HB 1002 creates a framework for Alaska to establish demonstration education compacts between the state and federally recognized tribes. It authorizes the Education Commissioner to enter into these compacts, requiring standardized terms including five-year durations, defined roles, funding rules, and mandatory participation in state teacher retirement systems (AS 14.25 or AS 39.35). Schools operating under these compacts would be exempt from most state school laws but must follow specific requirements like attendance rules, safety standards, and annual audits. The bill applies directly to participating tribes and their schools, with compacts needing to be finalized by June 2028.