Sen. Mike Rounds

Maddy summaryThe ARCH Act requires the Secretary of Defense to establish a records preservation program for specific Afghan individuals who served with U.S. forces between 2001 and 2021. This program allows eligible applicants, including former military personnel, intelligence operators, and justice sector officials, to submit applications through a secure online portal to have their service records and biometric data preserved by the Department of Defense. The bill mandates that these records be kept for potential future use by the applicant or their designee, while prohibiting fees for the application process. Applicants who are denied classification based on eligibility or derogatory information are granted the right to file one written appeal and may request to reopen their case to provide additional clarifying information.

Maddy summaryThe USPS Executive Benefit and Bonus Removal Act restricts specific perks for high-ranking Postal Service executives, including the Postmaster General and senior career officials. It prohibits these individuals from receiving exclusive benefits such as personal financial planning services, premium travel amenities, and certain wellness or parking allowances that are not offered to all employees on equal terms. Additionally, the bill caps the total compensation of any Postal Service worker at the salary level of the President and bans first-class or business-class air travel for executives. Finally, it prevents the Postmaster General from receiving performance bonuses in any fiscal year where the Postal Service's expenses exceed its revenues.

Maddy summaryThe Affordable Housing Credit Carryback Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow taxpayers to claim a five-year carryback for unused low-income housing tax credits. This provision enables developers and investors who have not fully utilized their allocated credits in the current year to apply them against taxes owed in previous years. By extending this refund mechanism, the bill provides financial flexibility to entities involved in affordable housing projects, potentially accelerating the development of such units.

Maddy summaryThe Pennington County Land Conveyance Act directs the transfer of approximately 8.97 acres of federal land from the Black Hills National Forest to Pennington County, South Dakota. This transfer is made without payment and includes any existing improvements on the property. Upon completion, the boundary of the national forest will be adjusted to reflect the change in ownership. The county is authorized to use the land for a public works facility or other necessary purposes determined by local officials.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution commemorates the 35th anniversary of Ukraine’s independence from the Soviet Union and recognizes the resilience of the Ukrainian people in pursuing sovereignty and democracy. The text affirms U.S. support for Ukraine’s territorial integrity, specifically rejecting the annexation of Crimea, while condemning Russia’s 2022 military invasion. It encourages the U.S. government to provide strong security guarantees to facilitate a lasting peace agreement and to integrate lessons from Ukraine’s defense innovations into American military readiness. Additionally, the resolution urges Ukraine to continue implementing reforms related to anti-corruption measures, free markets, and the rule of law.

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates the week of August 22 through August 30, 2026, as "National Park Week." It directly affects the public by encouraging responsible visits and support for the National Park System, which includes parks, battlefields, and historical sites located across the United States and its territories. The measure serves as a formal declaration to highlight the parks' role in recreation, education, and economic activity without altering any laws or funding.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution celebrates the July 2026 NATO Summit held in Ankara, Türkiye, and reaffirms the United States' commitment to collective defense under Article 5 of the Washington Treaty. It commends NATO allies for pledging $80 billion in military support for Ukraine in 2026 and highlights the alliance's goal for members to spend at least 5 percent of their gross domestic product on defense by 2035. The resolution also urges the Department of Defense to consult with all NATO allies during its force posture review and encourages continued support for Ukraine through initiatives like the Prioritized Ukraine Requirements List.

Maddy summaryThe Keep Our Communities Safe Act of 2026 significantly expands the authority of the Secretary of Homeland Security to detain non-citizens who are facing removal from the United States. The bill removes time limits on detention during removal proceedings and allows for indefinite detention after a final order is issued if specific conditions, such as national security threats or public safety risks, are certified by government officials. It restricts access to bond hearings for many detainees, requiring them instead to prove they are not flight risks or community threats through clear and convincing evidence. Additionally, the legislation establishes administrative review processes that permit detention beyond standard removal periods if an individual fails to cooperate with deportation efforts or poses a continuing danger.

Maddy summaryThe Quantum-GUARD Act of 2026 requires the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to evaluate cybersecurity risks posed by quantum computers and the potential use of post-quantum cryptography when reviewing reliability standards for the bulk-power system. The bill directs the Department of Energy to establish a "PQC sandbox" within one year, bringing together grid operators, technology vendors, and government agencies to test and develop post-quantum security solutions for both information and operational technology systems. Additionally, the Secretary of Energy must conduct a study on the specific vulnerabilities of critical grid infrastructure to quantum threats and submit a report with recommendations to Congress within one year of enactment.

Maddy summaryThe Robotics Supply Chain Improvement Act directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology to identify barriers to data sharing for artificial intelligence and robotics development, while also coordinating with industry to establish standards for emerging technologies like humanoid robots. The bill requires NIST to work with the Departments of Education and Labor to create training curricula that upskill workers for the robotics sector. Additionally, it mandates that NASA prioritize licensing its robotics-related patents and technologies to the private sector to support the domestic industrial base. Finally, the Secretary of Commerce is required to submit annual reports to Congress for five years detailing the rate of robotics adoption across various industries and geographic locations in the United States.