HR 8371 United States House · 118th Congress

Senator Elizabeth Dole 21st Century Veterans Healthcare and Benefits Improvement Act

# Summary of Veterans' Affairs Bill This comprehensive legislation (likely the 2024 version of the "Senator Elizabeth Dole 21st Century Veterans Healthcare and Benefits Improvement Act") addresses multiple aspects of veterans' benefits and services across several key areas: ## Key Provisions 1. **Healthcare Modernization** - Requires machine-readable format for disability benefit questionnaires - Mandates modernization of electronic health record systems - Improves telehealth access for homeless veterans - Establishes new standards for health information technology 2. **Disability Benefits** - Modernizes disability benefit questionnaires - Implements automatic processing for certain temporary disability ratings - Prohibits non-licensed health care professionals from performing medical disability examinations - Requires provision of agent/attorney contact information to health care professionals 3. **Homelessness Support** - Increases per diem payments for homeless veterans' services - Authorizes use of funds for food, shelter, transportation, and communication technology - Creates a strategic plan for homeless veteran services - Expands access to telehealth services for homeless veterans 4. **Native American Veteran Housing** - Expands direct housing loans for Native American veterans - Creates a Native community development financial institution relending program - Requires adequate personnel dedicated to Native American veteran housing - Expands outreach programs for Native American veterans 5. **Burial and Memorial Affairs** - Expands burial allowances for veterans who die at home while receiving hospice care - Updates definitions of surviving spouse 6. **Employment and Training** - Improves reemployment rights for veterans - Creates Warrior Training Advancement Course - Establishes pilot program for veterans in conservation and resource management positions 7. **Transparency and Accountability** - Requires 90-day notice before implementing policy changes - Improves transparency of educational institutions serving veterans - Establishes new reporting requirements for various programs The bill contains numerous technical corrections, updates to existing statutes, and new provisions designed to improve veterans' access to benefits, healthcare, housing, and employment opportunities, with particular attention to underserved veteran populations including Native American veterans, homeless veterans, and veterans with disabilities.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
May 2024
Committee Review
May 2024
House Passage
Nov 2024
Senate Passage
President
Introduced May 14, 2024 Last action Nov 19, 2024
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced in House Engrossed in House · 7 edits · Nov 18, 2024
MODERATE
The Engrossed version of HR 8371 removes two major sections on mental health residential rehabilitation treatment (a standardized screening process with 48-hour admission requirements and a comprehensive program improvement section), deletes the entire Electronic Health Record Modernization title (Title V, sections 501-542), and modifies the Veterans Community Care Program finality provision to be less absolute while shortening its implementation timeline from 180 to 90 days. These changes significantly narrow the bill's scope by eliminating the EHR modernization mandate and the detailed mental health access framework.
Scope change
The bill's scope was substantially narrowed: the entire Electronic Health Record Modernization title (approximately 40 sections) was deleted, two major mental health access sections were removed, and a transitional services provision for separating service members was eliminated. The remaining Community Care Program finality provision was also weakened by adding a rule of construction preserving the Secretary's regulatory authority.
SCOPE

Section 105 (Standardized process to determine eligibility for mental health residential rehabilitation treatment programs) was removed entirely. This section had required a standardized screening process with 48-hour screening and admission deadlines, priority admission criteria (suicide risk, unsafe living situation, overdose risk, etc.), and a two-year sunset.

Section 106 (Improvements to Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Program) was removed entirely. This section had required performance metrics, transportation coverage for admitted veterans, a clinical appeals process with 72-hour response times, real-time tracking of bed availability and wait times, staff training requirements, care coordination plans, and annual reporting to Congress.

Title V (Electronic Health Record Matters, sections 501-542) was removed entirely. This title had mandated modernization of the VA electronic health record system, implementation requirements, workflow baselines, conditional restructuring of the EHR Modernization Program, and numerous reporting obligations including reports on clinical workflows, quality metrics, personal information protection, and governance.

Section 102(b) (Transitional services) was removed. This provision had amended title 10 to require that transitional services for separating service members include information on how to enroll in the VA patient enrollment system and seek care under sections 1703 and 1710.

REQUIREMENT

Section 101 was changed from declaring that a veteran-clinician agreement is 'final and not subject to review, approval, or change by the Department' to requiring the Secretary to implement existing regulations such that the eligibility determination 'is final and shall be made by the veteran and the veteran's referring clinician.' A new rule of construction was added stating nothing limits the Secretary's authority to prescribe, amend, or rescind regulations under section 1703.

Section 104 (quality of care standards) removed 'Equitable care' as a required quality standard, added the Indian Health Service as an entity the Secretary must consult with, and added Third Party Administrators to the list of non-governmental entities for consultation purposes.

TIMELINE

The implementation period for Section 101 (Veterans Community Care Program finality) was shortened from beginning 180 days after enactment to 90 days after enactment.

Floor votes · House Nov 18, 2024

How they voted

3899
Passed · 34 other
Total votes 432
Nov 18, 2024
D Democratic213
199 Yea 14
93% Yea
I Independent1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican218
189 Yea 9 Nay 20
86% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
11
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Amendments
2
Nov 18, 2024
Introduced
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 389 - 9 (Roll no. 466). (text: CR H6038-6065)
lower
Nov 18, 2024
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 389 - 9 (Roll no. 466). (text: CR H6038-6065)
lower
Nov 18, 2024
Introduced
Mr. Bost moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
lower
May 14, 2024
Committee
Referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Natural Resources, and Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
lower
May 14, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 54 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Juan Ciscomani
Juan Ciscomani
RRepublican
AZ
6
Co
Photo of Andrew R. Garbarino
Andrew R. Garbarino
RRepublican
NY
2
Co
Photo of Andy Barr
Andy Barr
RRepublican
KY
6
Co
Photo of Anthony D’Esposito
Anthony D’Esposito
RRepublican
NY
4
Co
Photo of Ashley Hinson
Ashley Hinson
RRepublican
IA
2
Co
Photo of Austin Scott
Austin Scott
RRepublican
GA
8
Co
Photo of Blaine Luetkemeyer
Blaine Luetkemeyer
RRepublican
MO
3
Co
Photo of Brad R. Wenstrup
Brad R. Wenstrup
RRepublican
OH
2
Co
Photo of Brandon Williams
Brandon Williams
RRepublican
NY
22
Co
Photo of Carlos A. Gimenez
Carlos A. Gimenez
RRepublican
FL
28
Co
Photo of Christopher H. Smith
Christopher H. Smith
RRepublican
NJ
4