SB 296 Alabama Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Juvenile courts; appointment of duties and limitations of volunteer advocates in certain cases provided, state entity supporting local programs established, responsibilities of local programs provided

SB 296 clarifies the role of unpaid volunteer advocates in Alabama juvenile court cases involving child dependency (abuse/neglect) or termination of parental rights. The bill defines specific duties for advocates, such as maintaining confidentiality, reporting abuse, and gathering information to support the child's best interests, while prohibiting them from conducting investigations, making placement decisions, or providing legal/therapeutic services. It requires the Alabama CASA Network (the state nonprofit supporting local programs) to develop training standards and minimum program requirements. Additionally, juvenile courts may grant advocates access to case records and hearing notices to help them effectively advocate for children, without overriding existing legal or child welfare roles.
Bill status died 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 12, 2026 Last action Apr 7, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Judiciary 1st Substitute · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was revised from an 'Introduced' version to a 'Judiciary Substitute' version, which significantly clarifies the definition of the state entity responsible for volunteer advocates by naming 'Alabama CASA Network, Inc.' specifically. The substitute version also restructures the duties and limitations of these volunteers, removing a requirement for a formal oath and adding explicit prohibitions against performing law enforcement or legal duties to prevent confusion with other professionals.
Scope change
The bill's scope was narrowed and clarified by specifying the exact organization responsible for the program and explicitly defining what volunteer advocates are prohibited from doing, such as conducting formal investigations or giving legal advice.
DEFINITION

Changed the definition of the 'state entity' from a generic description to the specific nonprofit 'Alabama CASA Network, Inc.' or its successor.

REQUIREMENT

Removed the requirement that volunteers must be administered an oath by a judge and replaced it with a statement that they serve without compensation.

Added a new section explicitly listing prohibited actions, such as conducting formal investigations, making placement arrangements, transporting children, or providing therapeutic counseling.

Revised the description of volunteer duties to emphasize collaboration and coordination rather than independent investigation or formal reporting.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Judiciary)
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Will Barfoot
Will Barfoot
RRepublican
AL
25