SB 239 Alabama Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Enforcement Act; certain temporary emergency child custody determinations authorized to become final

SB 239 amends Alabama's child custody law to change how temporary emergency custody orders become final. Currently, courts must explicitly state that such orders become final. This bill removes that requirement, instead making temporary emergency custody determinations automatically final after six months if no other court takes jurisdiction. It directly affects parents and courts in Alabama handling urgent child safety cases under the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Enforcement Act (UCCJEA), streamlining the process when no further action is taken by other states. The change takes effect October 1, 2026.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Feb 3, 2026 Signed Mar 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Enrolled · 2 edits · Mar 13, 2026
MINOR
The bill was finalized and enrolled for signing, removing internal draft markings and adding official certification signatures from the Senate and House. The core policy text regarding child custody laws remained substantively unchanged, with only minor formatting adjustments to the statute sections.
Scope change
No change to the bill's scope or applicability; the legal provisions for temporary emergency child custody determinations are identical to the introduced version.
TECHNICAL

Removed draft identifiers and page headers indicating the bill was 'Introduced' and replaced them with official 'Enrolled' status and certification signatures.

Adjusted line numbering and spacing in the statutory text to align with the final enrolled format, though the legal content of the sections remains the same.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
17
Key actions
6
Committee
4
Mar 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 725
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Judiciary)
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 423
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Judiciary)
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Rodger Smitherman
Rodger Smitherman
DDemocratic
AL
18