Alabama Justice Information Commission; collection, dissemination, and use of biometric identifiers by certain entities provided for; Alabama Background Check Service established, types, uses, and fees for certain background checks for noncriminal justice purposes authorized; Alabama Rap Back Program established, penalties provided for; existing law relating to release of criminal history information repealed

SB 118 establishes the Alabama Background Check Service and the Alabama Rap Back Program, allowing employers, licensing agencies, and other noncriminal justice entities to access background checks using fingerprints and criminal history data. It authorizes the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) to conduct these checks for employment, licensing, or other noncriminal purposes, set fees for the service, and provide ongoing criminal history updates through the Rap Back Program. The bill repeals existing restrictions on releasing criminal history information, updating terminology and technical details to align with current law. It directly affects businesses, organizations, and individuals seeking background checks for noncriminal purposes, such as hiring or professional licensing.