Public K-12 education; Pledge of Allegiance and prayer required each day, constitutional amendment
HB 511 proposes a constitutional amendment requiring Alabama public K-12 schools to begin each school day with the Pledge of Allegiance and an optional prayer (which students may choose not to participate in). Local school boards would need to adopt policies enabling this daily practice, with prayers permitted as prerecorded, live, or broadcasted but never mandatory. Schools or boards persistently refusing to comply after investigation could face a 25% reduction in state education funding, with further cuts possible through legislative action. This amendment requires voter approval to become part of Alabama's constitution.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Feb 25, 2026
Signed Apr 9, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Engrossed
→
Enrolled
·
2 edits
·
Apr 9, 2026
MINOR
The bill was finalized as an enrolled version with minor formatting changes to the document header and page numbering. Substantively, the text of the proposed constitutional amendment remains identical to the engrossed version, retaining requirements for daily Pledge of Allegiance and student-led prayer while allowing opt-outs.
TECHNICAL
Updated document identifiers from 'Engrossed' to 'Enrolled' and changed the bill reference code from FKVHWDC-2 to FKVHWDC-3.
Adjusted internal line numbers and page headers to reflect the final enrolled status of the bill.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
29
Key actions
11
Committee
4
Amendments
10
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 1294
upper
Mar 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Education Policy)
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 817
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Ingram motion to Table - Adopted Roll Call 816
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Introduced
Sellers 1st Amendment Offered
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 815
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Introduced
Drummond 1st Amendment Offered
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Ingram motion to Table - Adopted Roll Call 814
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Introduced
Lands 1st Amendment Offered
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 813
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Introduced
Faulkner 1st Amendment Offered
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 812
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Introduced
State Government 1st Substitute Offered (State Government)
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (State Government)
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Reed Ingram
RRepublican
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