Taxation; establishes Alabama Broadband Investment Maximization Act; exempts ADECA project funded or administered purchases from sales and use tax
HB 4 establishes the Alabama Broadband Investment Maximization Act, exempting purchases of broadband equipment and supplies for projects funded or administered by the Alabama Department of Economic and Community Affairs (ADECA) from state sales and use taxes. This directly affects ADECA-funded broadband infrastructure projects by reducing their costs. The exemption covers equipment like cables, antennas, and routers used for broadband services or internet access, but excludes personal devices such as smartphones and consumer routers. The tax exemption applies from September 1, 2026, through August 31, 2029, and does not extend to local county or municipal taxes unless specifically approved.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jun 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jun 25, 2025
Last action Feb 25, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Engrossed
·
5 edits
·
Feb 24, 2026
MODERATE
The bill was amended to clarify that the tax exemption applies only to equipment with a useful life of at least ten years and to explicitly exclude consumer electronics like smartphones and tablets. It also expanded the definition of qualifying equipment to include a comprehensive list of infrastructure components and clarified that the exemption does not cover voice, audio, or video programming services.
Scope change
The bill's scope was narrowed to strictly exclude personal consumer electronics and broadened to include a more detailed list of qualifying infrastructure equipment.
ELIGIBILITY
Added a requirement that exempt equipment must have a useful life of at least ten years.
Explicitly excluded the retail sale of personal consumer electronics such as smartphones, computers, tablets, and modems from the tax exemption.
DEFINITION
Expanded the definition of 'Equipment' to include a detailed list of infrastructure items like amplifiers, repeaters, and storage devices.
Clarified the definition of 'Internet Access' to exclude voice, audio, or video programming services.
REQUIREMENT
Added a provision allowing counties and municipalities to opt-in to the state tax exemption for broadband projects.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
15
Key actions
6
Committee
3
Amendments
4
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Finance and Taxation Education)
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 560
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Kiel motion to Table - Adopted Roll Call 559
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Introduced
Robbins 1st Amendment Offered
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 558
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Introduced
Ways and Means Education 1st Substitute Offered (Ways and Means Education)
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Ways and Means Education)
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Jamie Kiel
RRepublican
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about HB 4
Scope: AL
Hi! I can help you understand HB 4. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline