Juvenile proceedings; court required to notify local superintendent of education or private K-12 school principal of charging or adjudicating an enrolled student delinquent for committing certain criminal offenses
HB 189 requires Alabama juvenile courts to send written notice within seven days to a school superintendent or private school principal when a student enrolled in K-12 is charged with or found delinquent for certain serious offenses (like murder, rape, or Class A/B felonies). It also allows courts to notify schools if a student is charged with any other offense that would be a crime if committed by an adult. The notice must include the offense details and case disposition, and school staff receiving it must keep the information confidential solely for supporting the student's rehabilitation or protecting others. This directly affects school officials who must handle such notifications and students involved in juvenile court cases for specific criminal acts.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 13, 2026
Signed Mar 31, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Enrolled
·
4 edits
·
Mar 31, 2026
MODERATE
The bill was finalized and enrolled, moving from an introduced draft to an official version ready for signing. The core policy content regarding juvenile notification to schools remains substantively the same, but the enrolled version includes the final signatures of legislative leaders and the official effective date.
Scope change
No change in the scope of the law; the bill's applicability to juvenile courts and private K-12 schools remains identical.
TECHNICAL
The document status changed from 'Introduced' to 'Enrolled', indicating the bill has passed all legislative stages and is ready to become law.
Signatures and certification dates for the Speaker of the House, Senate President, and Clerk were added to finalize the document.
Drafting metadata, including version numbers and internal tracking codes, was removed from the final text.
TIMELINE
The official effective date was added as October 1, 2026.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
17
Key actions
6
Committee
4
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 792
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Judiciary)
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 390
lower
Jan 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Judiciary)
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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