HB 188 Alabama House · 2026 Regular Session

Crimes and offenses; making a terrorist threat in the second degree, elements revised, criminal penalties further provided for

HB 188 revises Alabama's criminal code for "making a terrorist threat" by clarifying the definition of a threat and adjusting penalties. It specifies that a second-degree threat occurs when someone credibly threatens violence or property damage using weapons (including firearms or explosives), with the threat causing fear or harm. The bill increases penalties for repeat offenses: a second violation becomes a Class D felony (previously a misdemeanor), while first offenses remain Class A misdemeanors. This directly affects individuals making threats against people, schools, religious properties, or public officials, as defined by the revised legal standards.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Mar 19, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 2 edits · Feb 5, 2026
MINOR
This bill updates the definition of making a terrorist threat by removing the requirement that a threat must be 'credible' and 'imminent' to be considered a crime. It also clarifies that a second or subsequent conviction for this offense is now a Class D felony, whereas the first conviction remains a Class A misdemeanor.
Scope change
The scope of the law broadened to include threats that may not be immediately credible or imminent, thereby criminalizing a wider range of threatening statements.
REQUIREMENT

Removed the legal requirement that a threat must be 'credible' and 'imminent' to constitute the crime of making a terrorist threat in the second degree.

ENFORCEMENT

Established that a second or subsequent conviction for making a terrorist threat in the second degree is punishable as a Class D felony.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
13
Key actions
6
Committee
4
Amendments
2
Mar 18, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
upper
Feb 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Judiciary)
upper
Feb 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 309
lower
Feb 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 308
lower
Feb 5, 2026
Introduced
Judiciary Engrossed Substitute Offered (Judiciary)
lower
Jan 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin (Judiciary)
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Judiciary)
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.