HB 156 Alabama House · 2026 Regular Session

Physician Assistants; interstate licensure compact, established

HB 156 adopts the Physician Assistant (PA) Licensure Compact, allowing PAs licensed in one participating state to practice in other member states without obtaining separate licenses. This directly affects licensed PAs and patients across participating states, enabling easier access to care, especially for military families who can now practice across states with a single unrestricted license. Key provisions include creating a national commission to manage the compact, requiring states to share disciplinary actions and background check data, and establishing that PAs must follow the licensing rules of the state where the patient is located during care. The bill standardizes licensing requirements while maintaining each state's authority to discipline PAs under their own laws.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Signed Apr 20, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Enrolled · 4 edits · Apr 20, 2026
MODERATE
The bill transitioned from an introduced draft to its final enrolled version, incorporating substantive policy updates to the PA Licensure Compact. Key changes include clarifying that military families can obtain compact privileges based on an unrestricted license in good standing, adding new definitions for terms like 'Data System' and 'Impaired Practitioner', and expanding the list of defined terms to ensure comprehensive regulatory clarity.
Scope change
The bill's scope was refined to explicitly include provisions for military families and to formally define the operational structure of the PA Licensure Compact Commission, ensuring broader applicability and clearer enforcement mechanisms.
ELIGIBILITY

Added explicit language allowing active duty military personnel and their spouses to obtain compact privileges based on having an unrestricted license in good standing from a participating state.

DEFINITION

Introduced new definitions for 'Data System', 'Executive Committee', 'Impaired Practitioner', 'Investigative Information', 'Jurisprudence Requirement', 'License', 'Licensee', 'Licensing Board', 'Medical Services', 'Model Compact', 'Participating State', 'PA', 'PA Licensure Compact Commission', 'Qualifying License', 'Remote State', 'Rule', and 'Significant Investigative Information'.

Updated the definition of 'Criminal Background Check' to specify the submission of fingerprints or biometric information for obtaining criminal history records.

Expanded the definition of 'Adverse Action' to include monitoring of the licensee and restriction on the licensee's practice.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
17
Key actions
6
Committee
4
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 715
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
upper
Feb 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Healthcare)
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 257
lower
Jan 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Health)
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Paul Lee
Paul Lee
RRepublican
AL
86