Motor vehicles; salvage certificate of title requirements, revised
SB 96 changes Alabama's rules for salvage vehicle titles, allowing owners to apply for a salvage certificate if their vehicle was declared a total loss (damaged beyond 75% of its value) in *any state*, not just Alabama. This directly affects Alabama residents who have had vehicles totaled in other states and wish to legally retain or repair them. The bill updates existing law to remove the requirement that the total loss must have occurred within Alabama, while keeping other provisions like the 72-hour application window for owners. Technical language adjustments to the statute are included but do not alter the core policy change.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Feb 5, 2025
Signed Apr 10, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Engrossed
→
Enrolled
·
4 edits
·
Apr 10, 2025
MODERATE
The bill was finalized for signature (Enrolled) after minor formatting updates. Substantively, the law now explicitly defines a vehicle as 'salvage' if an insurance company pays for a total loss, even if the frame or engine is not immediately replaced. It also clarifies that theft resulting in a total loss counts as salvage and requires the insurance company to forward the title once the vehicle is recovered.
Scope change
The scope of the salvage definition was expanded to explicitly include situations where a vehicle is declared a total loss by an insurer, regardless of whether the frame or engine was immediately swapped out.
DEFINITION
Added a specific definition stating that a vehicle is considered 'salvage' when an insurance company pays for a total loss, even if the frame or engine is not immediately replaced.
Clarified that a vehicle stolen and declared a total loss is considered salvage, requiring the insurance company to forward the title to the department once the vehicle is recovered.
TECHNICAL
Corrected the bill version number from Engrossed to Enrolled and updated the bill identifier.
Fixed grammatical inconsistencies and formatting errors in the text, such as removing redundant 'person individual' phrasing and correcting sentence structures.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
21
Key actions
7
Committee
4
Amendments
2
Apr 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 600
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (State Government)
lower
Mar 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 251
upper
Mar 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Carnley motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 250
upper
Mar 4, 2025
Introduced
Banking and Insurance 1st Amendment Offered (Banking and Insurance)
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Introduced
Banking and Insurance 1st Amendment (Banking and Insurance)
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Banking and Insurance)
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Josh Carnley
RRepublican
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