Psychoactive derivatives of CBD; Possession prohibited; criminal penalties provided for violations

Senate Bill 274 (SB 274) prohibits the possession and sale of psychoactive cannabinoids, including delta-8, delta-9, and delta-10 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) derived from hemp, within Alabama. The bill establishes new criminal penalties for violations, ranging from a Class A misdemeanor for personal possession to Class C and D felonies for unlawful sale or repeat possession offenses. These prohibitions directly affect individuals and businesses currently involved in the sale or possession of these compounds. The only exceptions are those authorized under the state's medical cannabis laws, and the bill is scheduled to take effect on October 1, 2025.