SB 171 Alabama Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Navigable and non-navigable waters; operating motor vehicles on submerged lands prohibited, subject to exceptions; criminal penalties provided

SB 171 proposes to prohibit the operation of motor vehicles on lands submerged beneath both navigable and non-navigable waters. The bill establishes criminal penalties for individuals who violate this prohibition. It also includes specific exceptions to this rule, though the full details of these exceptions are not provided in the excerpt.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 13, 2025 Signed May 21, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Enrolled · 5 edits · May 21, 2025
MODERATE
The bill was finalized as an enrolled act with expanded scope and added exemptions. The original version only prohibited driving motor vehicles on submerged navigable waters, while the enrolled version extends the prohibition to include non-navigable waters and land within natural waterway boundaries. Additionally, new exceptions were added for landowners operating on their own property, authorized state operations, and utility services.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded from only navigable waters to include both navigable and non-navigable waters, plus land within natural waterway boundaries like creeks and streams.
SCOPE

Prohibition now applies to both navigable and non-navigable waters, not just navigable waters as in the original version.

New provision prohibits operating motor vehicles on land within the natural boundary of creeks, brooks, branches, streams, or similar waterways.

ENFORCEMENT

Escalating penalty structure was added: first violation is a Class C misdemeanor, second is Class B, and third or subsequent violations are Class A misdemeanors.

ELIGIBILITY

Three new exceptions were added: landowners operating on their own property, operations with written state authorization, and utility electric service providers.

DEFINITION

Definition of 'motor vehicle' was expanded to include off-road vehicles, all-terrain vehicles, motorcycles, motor scooters, and motorized trail bikes, while explicitly excluding vessels and watercraft.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
22
Key actions
9
Committee
4
Amendments
2
May 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Chambliss Concur In and Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 1042
upper
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 1216
lower
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 1215
lower
May 7, 2025
Introduced
Stubbs 1st Amendment Offered
lower
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 1214
lower
May 7, 2025
Introduced
Ports, Waterways and Intermodal Transit 1st Substitute Offered (Ports, Waterways and Intermodal Transit)
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Ports, Waterways and Intermodal Transit)
lower
Apr 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 719
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (County and Municipal Government)
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Clyde Chambliss
Clyde Chambliss
RRepublican
AL
30