HB 411 Alabama House · 2025 Regular Session

Civil practice; affirmative defenses; limitation of liability for damages sustained for obstructing traffic for the obstruction of vehicle traffic, established

HB 411 establishes a new affirmative defense in civil lawsuits for damages related to personal injury, wrongful death, or property damage. This defense applies if the person who sustained the injury or damage was willfully obstructing the free flow of traffic on a public road, highway, or bridge. Obstruction includes actions like impeding traffic, standing in the road, or endangering vehicle movement. The bill allows a court to pause the civil action if there is a pending criminal case related to the same obstruction. This measure does not apply to individuals lawfully working in the roadway, such as emergency responders or contractors.
Bill status died 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 6, 2025 Last action May 6, 2025
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Amendments
1
Apr 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin (Public Safety and Homeland Security)
lower
Apr 16, 2025
Introduced
Public Safety and Homeland Security 1st Amendment (Public Safety and Homeland Security)
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Public Safety and Homeland Security)
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Shane Stringer
Shane Stringer
RRepublican
AL
102