Public K-12 education; Pledge of Allegiance and prayer required each day, constitutional amendment
HB 231 proposes a constitutional amendment in Alabama that would require local boards of education to adopt policies for public K-12 schools. These policies would mandate the daily recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance and a prayer consistent with Judeo-Christian values at the beginning of each school day. Suspected violations could be reported to the State Superintendent of Education for investigation. If a local board shows a continued pattern of intentional refusal to comply, the State Superintendent would be required to withhold 25% of state funding, with the Legislature authorized to impose further funding reductions for ongoing non-compliance.
Bill status
died
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 6, 2025
Last action May 6, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Education Policy 1st Substitute
·
6 edits
MODERATE
The bill was changed from a constitutional amendment requiring mandatory Pledge of Allegiance and mandatory Judeo-Christian prayer at school start to a substitute version that requires only the Pledge of Allegiance while making prayer and Bible reading voluntary with consent forms. The substitute also adds new enforcement mechanisms for failure to vote on the prayer policy and clarifies the investigation process for violations.
Scope change
The bill's scope changed from requiring mandatory religious activities to allowing voluntary participation in prayer and Bible reading, while maintaining the mandatory Pledge of Allegiance requirement.
REQUIREMENT
Changed prayer requirement from mandatory Judeo-Christian prayer to voluntary prayer and Bible reading with consent forms
Added requirement for signed consent forms for voluntary prayer participation
Removed requirement for prayer to be conducted as a substitute for instructional time
TIMELINE
Added 90-day deadline for local boards to vote on whether to adopt voluntary prayer policy after ratification
ENFORCEMENT
Added funding penalty for local boards that fail to vote on prayer policy within 90 days
Changed violation reporting from State Superintendent to local superintendent first, then to State Superintendent if unresolved
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
9
Key actions
3
Committee
4
Apr 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Mar 20, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to Committee in House of Origin (Education Policy)
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Feb 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (State Government)
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Reed Ingram
RRepublican
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